医療英会話091・092

医療英会話キーワード辞典。今日は一日6ページ。pp.272-277.  「最期」から「差額」まで。
 
最期
I am afraid he is near his last moments.
She died a very peaceful death.
Where would you like to spend your last days at home or in a hospice?
 
最後
When was the last time you came to see me?
How old were you when you had our last menstrual period?
the final stage of pancreatic cancer
 
最高
What is the most you have ever weighed?
The facility offers the highest level of medical services.
 
再三
He does not stop smoking even though I have warned him not to many times.
 
最終
Please tell me the last educational institution you attended.
When was your last menstrual period?
 
再出血
This surgery has a risk of subsequent re-bleeding, and additional procedures may be necessary.
 
最初
How old were you when you had your first menstrual period?
When did you first notice this lump?
You may feel sleepy when you first start taking the narcotic painkillers, but your body will soon get used to them.
 
最小
The minimum number of calories you need each day is calculated based on your basal metabolic rate.
Please change/reexamine your daily habits or lifestyle so that you can keep the amount of medications you need to a minimum.
 
菜食
She is on a vegetarian/vegan diet.
Are you a strict vegetarian/vegan?
 
再診
Please come again in six months for a follow-up consultation.
Please come back again before your medication runs out.
Before you leave the hospital, please make a follow-up/return appointment.
 
細心
Please be very careful when handling this device.
You have to be very careful when you handle this device.
 
サイズ
have you noticed any changes in the size or shape of your mole?
Has your collar size become larger?
Your polyp is smaller than one centimetre.
 
再生
Lung tissue damaged by smoking does not grow back/regenerate.
The liver has the capacity to regenerate itself.
 
財政
His financial situation is not good.
 
罪責感
You do not have to feel guilty at all.
 
最善
We have to decide the best option for treating your condition.
 
最先端
This hospital has the most advanced surgical equipment available.
This hospital is equipped with state-of-the-art surgical equipment.
 
最大
What is the biggest problem you have in your life now?
To get the maximum benefit from the treatment, it is important to take this medication exactly as directed.
This hospital is the largest medical facility in the city.
We do our utmost to prevent the spread of infection.
 
在宅
Do you want home care after your discharge from the hospital?
 
最短
The results of your blood test will be available in one hour at the earliest.
 
最長
The prescription is valid for a maximum of four days from and including the date of issue.
 
最低
What is the least your have weighed as an adult?
Neurotrophils and platelets decrease to their lowest levels about two weeks after the start of chemotherapy.
It will take at least four weeks to recover completely.
 
最適
choose the most suitable/best/optimal way to reduce one's stress
 
催吐薬
emetic, medication that induces vomitting
give /administer an emetic
 
在日外国人
foreign resident of Japan, foreigner residing in Japan
 
採尿
Please use this cup to collect your urine
 
再燃する
Cold sores flare up again when the immune system declines.
 
再発
There is some possibility of this disease recurring.
There is a five percent chance of recurrence within five years.
I am sorry to tell you this, but I have just found out that your cancer has returned.
Please let me known when the paint comes back.
 
再発率
This disease has a high recurrence rate.
 
再破裂
The risk of cerebral aneurysm re-rupture is high within the first twenty-four hours.
 
財布
To prevent theft, please keep valuables, such as your wallet, in the safety box in your room.
 
採便
Please collect your stool sample in this container and bring it with you when you come for your next visit.
 
細胞診
Let us do a nasal smear. 
The cytology results are positive/negative.
a normal/an abnormal cytology result
 
再発作
have recent transient ischemic attacks
A second attack of this disease is very serious
 
幸い
lucky, fortunate
Your are lucky not to have suffered any serious injuries in the accident.
Luckily, the polyp was benign.
 
サイン
Please read this consent from carefully and sign it.
Sign here, please.
 
冴える
Are you wide awake and unable to fall asleep?
His mind is alert/sharp today.
Are you all right?
 
Do you have chest pain when you go up slopes or stairs?
 
差額
difference, balance, additional charge, extra charge
Please pay the difference at the cashier's window.
room that is only partially covered by health insurance/special room charge