医療英会話188

医療英会話キーワード辞典。一日3ページずつ音読。今日はpp.582-584.  「パス染色」から「発声障害」まで。
 
パス染色
PAS stain, PAS staining
 
外れる
come off, come undone
This button is about to come off.
The handle of this instrument comes off easily, so please use it with care.
You have dislocated your shoulder.
 
skin, dry skin, rough skin, ichthyosis, oily skin, greasy skin
sensitive skin, rough dry skin
 
パターン
Do the symptoms follow a set of pattern?
Have there been any changes in your sleeping patterns?
Have you sleep patterns changed?
 
Please take off all your clothes from the waist up and put on this gown.
Please take off all your clothes from the waist down and put on these exam shorts.
 
裸足
walk barefoot
walk without any shoes on
Please take your shoes off.
Please remove your shoes.
 
働き
the pumping function of the heart is poor.
 
働く
Are you currently working?
Are you working now?
Haw many hours a week do you work?
Have you been working too hard recently?
Have you been overworking yourself recently?
get sick from overwork
work part-time
work in a factory
Your kidneys are functioning normally.
 
ハチ
hornet, wasp, bee
get stung by a bee
allergic reactions caused by hornet 
hornet/wasp sting
 
八分目
You should eat moderately.
 
発育
Your child is growing well.
be not growing properly
grow slowly
 
発音
Please pronounce it more slowly.
How do you pronounce your name?
 
発汗
sweating, perspeiration
mental sweating, sweating disorder
 
発がん
carcino-genesis, carcinogenic, cancer-causing 
 
抜管
remove a tube from the windpipe
 
はっきり
Can you hear me clearly?
Can you see the letters clearly, or do they look blurred?
The cause of this disease is not clear.
I cannot say for sure, but you will probably be able to leave the hospital next week.
Is your child still confused?
She is fully conscious.
Can I have a definite answer by tomorrow?
 
白血球
The number of white blood cells is increasing/rising.
This treatment will cause the number of while blood cells to go down.
 
発見
find/detect cancer in its early stages
find a lump in one's neck
a medical discovery
 
発語
speech, utterance
 
発行する
We will issue your hospital ID right away, so please wait here.
 
発散する
release/let off one's stress 
 
抜糸
remove stitches, take out stitches, suture removal
I am going to remove the stitches today.
 
発症
onset of a disease, development, outbreak, rash, start, develop
When did the headache start?
The symptoms of this disease develop develop immediately after infection.
 
発生
A new strain of influenza might break out.
an outbreak of food poisoning
mass outbreak, developmental anomaly, developmental genetics
 
発声
speech, voice
It is a polyp on your vocal cords that is causing you to have difficulty speaking
 
voice disorder